Marine currents may represent a renewable energy source characterized by a limited environmental impact. In Italy, the Strait of Messina seems to be suited for exploitation of this energy source. A vertical axis turbine, with blades oscillating about the pivotal axis according to the Voith–Schneider system, has been considered. This paper presents a preliminary theoretical investigation of the performance of this kind of turbine that may be employed to tap marine currents energy sources. The investigation is conducted by means of a simple momentum model based on the “single-disk single-streamtube” approach. The theoretical results are compared with experimental measurements. The adequate agreement between experimental and theoretical results shows that such a simple model may be able to predict the power coefficient and the operating range of the turbine.
Streamtube Model for Analysis of Vertical Axis Variable Pitch Turbine for Marine Currents Energy Conversion
CAMPOREALE, SERGIO MARIO;MAGI, Vinicio
2000-01-01
Abstract
Marine currents may represent a renewable energy source characterized by a limited environmental impact. In Italy, the Strait of Messina seems to be suited for exploitation of this energy source. A vertical axis turbine, with blades oscillating about the pivotal axis according to the Voith–Schneider system, has been considered. This paper presents a preliminary theoretical investigation of the performance of this kind of turbine that may be employed to tap marine currents energy sources. The investigation is conducted by means of a simple momentum model based on the “single-disk single-streamtube” approach. The theoretical results are compared with experimental measurements. The adequate agreement between experimental and theoretical results shows that such a simple model may be able to predict the power coefficient and the operating range of the turbine.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.